Grade 9 Syllabus

Grade 9 Syllabus for Mathematics

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1Self AssessmentSelf Assessment – MYP Grade 9
2LogicInductive and deductive reasoning
3LogicDefinition and use of counter examples
4LogicIndirect proofs
5LogicMathematical induction
6LogicConditional statements (converse, inverse and contrapositive) (Stage 2)
7AnglesMeasure and classify angles
8Geometry-anglesMeasuring angles
9Coordinate Geometry-the planeDistance formula.
10Coordinate Geometry-midpoint, slopeMid-point formula
11PythagorasFind the hypotenuse
12PythagorasPythagorean triples
13PythagorasFind the hypotenuse Part 2
14PythagorasCalculating a leg of a right-angled triangle
15PythagorasProofs of Pythagoras theorem
16Geometry-anglesAdjacent angles
17Geometry-anglesComplementary and supplementary angles
18Geometry-anglesVertically opposite angles
19Geometry-anglesAngles at a Point.
20Geometry-anglesParallel Lines.
21Geometry-problemsAdditional questions involving parallel lines
22Geometry-trianglesAngle sum of a triangle
23Geometry-trianglesExterior angle theorem
24Special trianglesSpecial triangles
25Coordinate Geometry-gradientGradient
26Coordinate Geometry-gradientGradient formula.
27Coordinate Geometry-straight lineThe straight line.
28Coordinate Geometry-slope, etc.Lines through the origin.
29Coordinate Geometry-equation of lineGeneral form of a line and the x and y Intercepts.
30Coordinate Geometry-interceptSlope intercept form of a line.
31Coordinate Geometry-point slopePoint slope form of a line
32Co-ordinate Geometry-Two point formulaTwo point formula: equation of a line which joins a pair of points.
33Co-ordinate Geometry-Intercept formIntercept form of a straight line: find the equation when given x and y
34Co-ordinate Geometry-Parallel lines equationsParallel lines: identify equation of a line parallel to another
35Geometry problemsMore difficult exercises involving parallel lines
36Geometry-reasoningFurther difficult exercises involving formal reasoning
37Geometry-polygonsAngles of regular polygons
38Geometry-congruenceCongruent triangles, Test 1 and 2
39Geometry-congruenceCongruent triangles, Test 3 and 4
40Geometry-congruenceProofs and congruent triangles.
41Algebraic equationsSolving equations containing addition and subtraction
42Algebraic equationsSolving equations containing multiplication and division
43Algebraic equationsSolving two step equations
44Algebraic equationsSolving equations containing binomial expressions
45Algebraic equationsEquations involving grouping symbols.
46Algebraic equationsEquations involving fractions.
47Algebra-inequalitiesSolving Inequalities.
48Absolute value or modulusSolving and graphing inequalities
49Absolute value or modulusSimplifying absolute values
50Geometry-constructionsGeometric constructions
51GeometryTo identify collinear points, coplanar lines and points in 2 and 3 dimensions
52Geometry – anglesTo determine angle labelling rules, naming angles according to size, angle bisector properties and related algebra
53Geometry-constructionsAngle bisector construction and its properties (Stage 2)
54Geometry-constructionsCircumcentre and incentre (Stage 2)
55Geometry-constructionsOrthocentre and centroids (Stage 2)
56Geometry-quadrilateralsMidsegments of Triangles
57Geometry – trianglesTriangle inequality theorem
582-D shapesUsing the prefix to determine polygons
592-D shapesSpatial properties of quadrilaterals
60Geometry-quadrilateralsQuadrilaterals
61Geometry-quadrilateralsClassifying Quadrilaterals
62Geometry-quadrilateralsUsing the Properties of a Parallelogram
63Geometry-quadrilateralsProving a Shape is a Parallelogram
64Geometry-quadrilateralsProperties of the Rectangle, Square and Rhombus
65Geometry-quadrilateralsProperties of the Trapezium and Kite
66Geometry-quadrilateralsThe quadrilateral family and coordinate methods in geometry
67AreaIntroducing the rules for finding the area of a rectangle and a parallelogram.
68AreaFinding the area of a triangle and other composite shapes.
69AreaArea of a trapezium.
70AreaArea of a rhombus.
71AreaArea of a circle.
72AreaArea of regular polygons and composite figures.
73Similar trianglesSimilar triangles
74Similar trianglesUsing similar triangles to calculate lengths
75Overlapping trianglesExamples involving overlapping triangles
76Quadratic equationsIntroduction to quadratic equations.
77Quadratic equationsQuadratic equations with factorisation.
78Quadratic equationsSolving quadratic equations.
79Quadratic equationsCompleting the square
80Quadratic equationsSolving quadratic equations by completing the square
81Quadratic equationsThe quadratic formula
82Quadratic equationsProblem solving with quadratic equations
83SurdsIntroducing surds
84SurdsSome rules for the operations with surds
85SurdsSimplifying surds
86SurdsCreating entire surds
87SurdsAdding and subtracting like surds
88SurdsExpanding surds
89SurdsBinomial expansions
90SurdsConjugate binomials with surds
91SurdsRationalising the denominator
92SurdsRationalising binomial denominators
93Trigonometry-ratiosTrigonometric ratios.
94Trigonometry-ratiosUsing the calculator.
95Trigonometry-ratiosUsing the trigonometric ratios to find unknown length. [Case 1 Sine].
96Trigonometry-ratiosUsing the trigonometric ratios to find unknown length. [Case 2 Cosine].
97Trigonometry-ratiosUsing the trigonometric ratios to find unknown length. [Case 3 Tangent Ratio].
98Trigonometry-ratiosUnknown in the denominator. [Case 4].
99Trigonometry-compassBearings – the compass.
100Trigonometry-elevationAngles of elevation and depression.
101Trigonometry-practicalTrigonometric ratios in practical situations.
102Circle GeometryTheorem – Equal arcs on circles of equal radii subtend equal angles at the centre. Theorem – Equal angles at the centre of a circle on equal arcs.
103Circle GeometryTheorem – The perpendicular from the centre of a circle to a chord bisects the chord. Theorem – The line from the centre of a circle to the mid-point of the chord is perpendicular to the chord.
104Circle GeometryTheorem – Equal chords in equal circles are equidistant from the centres. Theorem – Chords in a circle which are equidistant from the centre are equal.
105Circle GeometryTheorem – The angle at the centre of a circle is double the angle at the circumference standing on the same arc.
106Circle GeometryTheorem – Angles in the same segment of a circle are equal.
107Circle GeometryTheorem – The angle of a semi-circle is a right angle.
108Circle GeometryTheorem – The opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
109Circle GeometryTheorem – The exterior angle at a vertex of a cyclic quadrilateral equals the interior opposite angle.
110Circle GeometryTheorem – The tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius drawn to it at the point of contact.
111Circle GeometryTheorem – Tangents to a circle from an external point are equal.
112Circle GeometryTheorem – The angle between a tangent and a chord through the point of contact is equal to the angle in the alternate segment.
113VolumeFinding the volume of prisms
114VolumeVolume of a cylinder and sphere.
115VolumeVolume of pyramids and cones.
116VolumeComposite solids.
117Surface areaSurface area of a cube/rectangular prism.
118Surface areaSurface area of a triangular/trapezoidal prism.
119Surface areaSurface area of a cylinder and sphere.
120Surface areaSurface area of pyramids
121Surface areaSurface area of cones
122Surface areaSurface area of composite solids
123ExamExam – MYP Grade 9